Increased rates of overweight prevalence of obesity often has doubled the fabric to 4 times between 1975 and 2016.. While many people miss the risks and problems that they may be exposed to because of their weight gain, so we at the doctor's platform are working to help you get rid of this serious problem in all privacy, and we will discuss here with you 8 diseases related to obesity and follow with us the following paragraphs.
Facts and statistics on obesity
In 2016, more than 1.9 billion adults (18 years and older) were overweight, of whom about 650 million were obese.
39% of adults aged 18 and over are overweight and 13% are obese.
The increased prevalence of obesity and overweight among people is associated with a higher number of deaths compared to people with less weight.
38 million children under the age of 5 are overweight or obese in 2019.
Obesity is a disease like other diseases, we can work to prevent them.
What is obesity and what causes it?
Obesity or excess weight is defined as an abnormal or excessive accumulation of fat that may harm health.
Body mass index (BMI) is a simple indicator of weight versus height commonly used to classify overweight and obesity in adults.
It is measured as follows: the weight of a person in kilograms divided by a square of its length in meters (kg / m2).
Causes of excessive obesity
Obesity is often caused by consuming more calories (especially those in fatty and sugary foods) than you burn through physical activity. The body stores excess energy in the form of fat.
What diseases are associated with the problem of obesity?
Overweight or obese are associated with many diseases we mention to you 8 of which are:
1 - heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure
Excessive obesity results in high cholesterol levels, atherosclerosis (where arteries narrow due to accumulated fat), which can lead to cardiovascular disease and stroke.
2 - Type II diabetes
Most people with Type 2 diabetes are obese and overweight. You can reduce the risk of Type 2 diabetes by losing weight and eat a balanced diet, get enough sleep, exercise and more exercise .
3 - cancer diseases
Colon cancer, breast cancer (postmenopausal), endometrial cancer, kidney and esophageal cancers.. Some studies have also reported an association between obesity and cancers of the gallbladder, ovaries and pancreas .
4 - gallstones
A gallbladder disease and its stones are more common when you are overweight or obese.
5. osteoarthritis and joint cartilage erosion
Exposure to excessive obesity and weight gain puts an excessive load on many joints of the body such as the knee, hip or back, and this can erode the cartilage in the joints (cartilage is: the tissue that serves to cushion the joints).
6 - gout
Gout is a disease of the joints. This occurs when the level of uric acid in the blood rises, which is more common in people who are obese or overweight.
7 - respiratory problems
Such as apnea during sleep (the person stops breathing for short bouts during sleep) and asthma.
8 - complications of pregnancy
Such as gestational diabetes or preeclampsia (in preeclampsia come expectant mother from a height of potentially serious blood pressure during pregnancy).
Conclusion.. Reduce obesity, life expectancy by an average of 3 to 10 years, depending on their severity, as it is estimated that obesity and overweight contribute to the death of at least one every 13 deaths in Europe. If you have an obesity problem, treat it immediately and contact us now at the doctor's platform to help you choose the best way to do so.
Edit: website of the doctor ©
Sources: nhs.uk + webmd.com + healthline.com